{"id":243128,"date":"2018-01-21T06:00:58","date_gmt":"2018-01-20T23:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ivivu.com\/blog\/?p=243128"},"modified":"2018-01-19T15:47:17","modified_gmt":"2018-01-19T08:47:17","slug":"den-krakow-o-ba-lan-nho-tan-dung-nhung-hoat-dong-mien-phi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ivivu.com\/blog\/2018\/01\/den-krakow-o-ba-lan-nho-tan-dung-nhung-hoat-dong-mien-phi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ebfn Krakow \u1edf Ba Lan nh\u1edb t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Krakow l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1i Ba Lan v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean th\u0103m trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u1ed5ng Florian, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Floria\u0144ska, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i Adam Mickiewicz…<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn Krakow \u1edf Ba Lan nh\u1edb t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/h2>\n
\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Discover Cracow<\/p><\/div>\n

Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 (Old Town) l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Krakow, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111i tr\u00ean Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ho\u00e0ng gia (Royal Road) b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Old Town, qua trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda Nam tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i Wawel.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng gia.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

C\u1ed5ng Florian (ti\u1ebfng Ba Lan: Brama Floria\u0144ska)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Polska niezwyk\u0142a<\/p><\/div>\n

N\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ho\u00e0ng gia \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1p Gothic n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ba Lan<\/strong>, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Cao 33,5m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong s\u1ed1 8 chi\u1ebfc c\u1ed5ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5. B\u1ea3y chi\u1ebfc c\u1ed5ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Krakow.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Floria\u0144ska ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng St. Florian (ti\u1ebfng Ba Lan: Ulica Floria\u0144ska w Krakowie)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: WordPress.com<\/p><\/div>\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y d\u00e0i 335 m\u00e9t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch l\u1edbn. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 theo phong c\u00e1ch kamienica (nh\u00e0 ph\u1ed1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed) n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1eafc m\u00e0u r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh (ti\u1ebfng Ba Lan: Rynek G\u0142\u00f3wny)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 40.000 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

Cloth Hall:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1edbn v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n xem tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m tranh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc Ba Lan<\/em><\/strong>, h\u00e3y l\u00ean t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00ecm B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Sukiennice. V\u00e9 v\u00e0o c\u1ed5ng kho\u1ea3ng 4 USD v\u00e0 m\u1edf c\u1eeda mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: TrekEarth<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 13, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u0169. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1820 khi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i Adam Mickiewicz:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Adam Mickiewicz – nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n Ba Lan v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Ba Lan<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 St. Mary:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac Gothic mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi b\u00e0n th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc l\u1eebng danh Veit Stoss v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng k\u00e8n trumpet c\u00f3 t\u00ean Hegnal mariacki.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u00e1t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ba Lan, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 th\u1ed5i m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. M\u00e0n bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n Ba Lan qua \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u1ed5ng tham quan mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Redbubble<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Travel Past 50<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ed3i Wawel:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t b\u1edd \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i n\u1eb1m b\u00ean s\u00f4ng Vistula.<\/p>\n

Khi Krakow c\u00f2n l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Ba Lan, Wawel l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ba Lan. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ecba danh b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tham quan:<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Wawel:<\/strong> Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1edbn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng d\u00e0nh cho l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua Ba Lan.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng gia Ba Lan qua l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Smok Waweleski – con r\u1ed3ng huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3i Wawel. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 voi ho\u1eb7c voi ma m\u00fat.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba Lan t\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u du kh\u00e1ch mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn m\u1eaft chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Polska niezwyk\u0142a<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Robert Wr\u00f3blewski<\/p><\/div>\n

L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Wawel:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua Ba Lan th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5, v\u00ec v\u1eady l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: In Your Pocket<\/p><\/div>\n

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ed3ng Wawel:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3i Wawel. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i con r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, Smok Wawelski, t\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 tham quan ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 USD. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 r\u1ed3ng Smok. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 phun l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: Panoramio<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\u1ea2nh:

\u1ea2nh: The Vintage News<\/p><\/div>\n

C\u00e1i t\u00ean Krakow c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb con r\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y. Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a, Smok th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u0103n th\u1ecbt c\u1eebu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb trong l\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ebft Smok c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thanh ni\u00ean trai tr\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Krak d\u1ee5 Smok \u0103n m\u1ed9t con c\u1eebu b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh.<\/p>\n

Khi con r\u1ed3ng u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u1ed5 tung. Nh\u1edd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m, Krak \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh d\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh vua.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0103n m\u1eebng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho x\u00e2y l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i b\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a r\u1ed3ng Smok. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1c xung quanh \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo t\u00ean v\u1ecb vua: Krakow.<\/p>\n

<\/span>G\u1eccI NGAY 1900 1870 (Mi\u1ec1n Nam),\u00a01900 2045 (Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc) ho\u1eb7c (029) 27308668 (Mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y) \u0110\u1ec2 \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C T\u01af V\u1ea4N\u00a0COMBO KH\u00c1CH S\u1ea0N + V\u00c9 M\u00c1Y BAY<\/a>\u00a0GI\u00c1 SI\u00caU TI\u1ebeT KI\u1ec6M T\u1eea IVIVU.COM<\/div><\/h4>\n

Theo B\u00ecnh Minh\/Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Xem th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u200bL\u1eb7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p n\u01a1i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Ba Lan \u2013 Slovakia<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u1eb7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u00e0u xanh huy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o \u1edf h\u1ed3 Pangong<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u2018thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea7n gian\u2019 Kashmir<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

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Krakow l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1i Ba Lan v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean th\u0103m trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u1ed5ng Florian, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Floria\u0144ska, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i Adam Mickiewicz…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":242991,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[247,231,795,14742],"tags":[778,6276,319,6033,6278,31055],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110\u1ebfn Krakow \u1edf Ba Lan nh\u1edb t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed - iVIVU.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Krakow l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1i Ba Lan v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. 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