{"id":38652,"date":"2014-05-05T14:58:01","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T07:58:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ivivu.com\/blog\/?p=38652"},"modified":"2014-05-05T15:00:22","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T08:00:22","slug":"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-istanbul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ivivu.com\/blog\/2014\/05\/doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-istanbul\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ecdc v\u1ecb s\u1ee9c h\u00fat c\u1ee7a ‘th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u’ Istanbul"},"content":{"rendered":"

Li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng du l\u1ecbch danh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0: \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Istanbul l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 du l\u1ecbch ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2014, v\u1eady nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ee9c h\u00fat c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 n\u00e0y?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

1. V\u00ed tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/h2>\n

Napoleon Bonaparte t\u1eebng n\u00f3i \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, Istanbul s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4\u201d, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u201c\u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba\u201d c\u1ee7a Istanbul. L\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01a1 l\u1ee5a n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t Istanbul t\u1eebng l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Roman (330-395), v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-1-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/span>Xem th\u00eam Du l\u1ecbch ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/a><\/div> <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ed5 n\u1eb1m b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi; trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c, nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Do Th\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i; t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i song h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-2-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u201chi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh\u201d c\u1ee7a Istanbul \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u0103m quan.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n

Istanbul l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n r\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, mang nh\u1eefng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 kh\u00e1ch tham quan n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i im l\u1eb7ng th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-3-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-4-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Blue l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi 6 ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1n th\u1eb3ng l\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 20.000 chi ti\u1ebft ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p t\u1eeb g\u1ea1ch tr\u00e1ng men m\u00e0u xanh nh\u1ea1t d\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, trang tr\u00ed b\u00ean trong b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u1ea3nh g\u1ed1m hoa v\u0103n v\u1edbi m\u00e0u xanh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Istanbul.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-5-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Hagia Sophia c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u201ch\u00fat\u201d du kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 song h\u00e0nh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a hai t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o: \u0111\u1ea1o thi\u00ean ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-6-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Istanbul.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-7-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc Yerebatan Sarayi (t\u1ee9c Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t) c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Istanbul. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 532 theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Justinian v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc cho to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 10m d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0y nay n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 336 chi\u1ebfc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-8-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua khi \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Topkapi. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman trong 4 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1eb1m tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 3 kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e2n, Topkapi hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1u v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfm, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed v\u00e0 qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m mua s\u1eafm th\u00fa v\u1ecb<\/h2>\n

Istanbul \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kinh \u0111\u00f4 mua s\u1eafm \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u sang tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-9-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Hai khu ch\u1ee3 m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee3 l\u1edbn Grand Bazaar v\u00e0 ch\u1ee3 gia v\u1ecb (Spice markets).<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-10-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee3 Grand Bazzaar l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i mua s\u1eafm l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1eddi v\u1edbi 4.000 qu\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh th\u00edch t\u1eeb trang s\u1ee9c, th\u1ea3m th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, gi\u00e0y th\u00eau hoa th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Aladin c\u0169ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-11-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t khu ch\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee3 gia v\u1ecb, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng gia v\u1ecb th\u01a1m n\u1ee9c m\u0169i d\u00e0i b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ef1ng trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ecf g\u1ed7 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. V\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 10.000 lo\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1i khu ch\u1ee3 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

4. \u1ea8m th\u1ef1c pha tr\u1ed9n phong c\u00e1ch \u00c1 \u2013 \u00c2u<\/h2>\n

\"doc-vi-suc-hut-cua-thu-do-van-hoa-chau-au-12-ivivu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao thoa v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 in nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn phong c\u00e1ch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Istanbul. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ottoman \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang chu\u1ea9n Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean u\u1ed1ng th\u1eed Raki – m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e1 h\u1ed3i, th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 hay t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1i ngon c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Theo\u00a0Depplus<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>Xem th\u00eam Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u1edf Istanbul<\/a><\/div> <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1i tim l\u1ea1i\u00a0Istanbul<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc thang c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng \u1edf Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

10 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong lo\u1ea1t phim James Bond<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/strong><\/p>\n

***<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0C\u1ea9m nang du l\u1ecbch iVIVU.com<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng du l\u1ecbch danh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0: \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Istanbul l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38674,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[247,231,796],"tags":[44,8557,156,452,9575,4622,510],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110\u1ecdc v\u1ecb s\u1ee9c h\u00fat c\u1ee7a 'th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u' Istanbul<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Istanbul l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 du l\u1ecbch ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2014, v\u1eady nh\u1eefng 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